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Signal integrity issue

03-Aug-2021

Non-optimal Target PCB design (different line lengths, vias, stubs etc.) and other hardware accessories (connectors, power supply etc.) can degrade the electrical signals. Therefore while transferring information at high-frequencies from Target CPU to the BlueBox, signal integrity issue can be indicated in winIDEA as follows:

  • Corrupted data visible in the Trace Window (e.g. different addresses than the actual variable).
  • Renesas RH850: Error 250: Cannot connect to the CPU Debug Unit. Possible signal integrity issue.
  • Infineon TriCore: Error. Debug communication error.
  • ARM Cortex, NXP/ST Power Architecture, Renesas RH850 - Parallel Trace Capture method:  Error. Please perform the Trace port calibration. or small data eye after performing Trace Line Calibration test.


Possible solutions:

  • Connect the BlueBox Debug Adapter directly to the Target. Additional adapters between BlueBox and Target worsen signal integrity.
  • Use shorter ribbon cable between BlueBox DTM connector and the Debug Adapter. iSYSTEM offers ribbon cables in different lengths.
  • Use stable “noise free” power supply. 
  • Power the BlueBox, PC and Target from the same power outlet.

    • Reduce debug clock in Hardware menu / CPU options / SoC.
    • Select fixed voltage instead of Vref in Hardware menu / CPU Options / Hardware


    Possible solutions for specific configurations:

    ARM Cortex, NXP/ST Power Architecture, Renesas RH850 - Parallel Trace Capture method:

    Run and rerun Trace Line Calibration test for longer periods of time to find an optimal sampling position. 


    NXP/ST Power Architecture, Renesas RH850:

    Check if all MDO (Message Data Out) signals are correctly connected to Mictor Debug Adapter.

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